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Engaging Today's Students with the Liberal Arts

Conference on The Future of Liberal Education

October 15-16, 2005
Coe College

On the last day of the conference, we challenged the participants to be creative and design a liberal arts college for the twenty-first century.Each participant was assigned to a breakout group. The groups worked together to draft the mission statement for a new liberal arts college. They were charged to describe the best small college you can imagine. The statements did not have to be approved by trustees or a faculty committee, money was no object, and they didn't have to worry about turf battles, so they could think big. Here is what they came up with.

Communitas College
An opportunity for open and developmental learning for both students and faculty:

  • Meeting students and faculty where they are and taking them in their appropriate direction developmentally
  • Learning community spaces, including spaces for contemplation and reflection
  • Spaces and times for student and faculty growth and learning
  • Importance of out of classroom learning experiences
  • Synthesis and unity of the liberal arts ideals
  • Guidance from faculty in terms of creation of learning themes
  • Seniors mentoring first year students
  • Possible more open time frame in terms of student population
  • Peer teachers as models for first year students
  • "Mentoring for credit" by faculty and senior students
  • First year faculty teach only one course and use additional time to observe senior faculty and learn teaching and scholarship protocols
  • Consensus decision making model of faculty governance
  • Enable support for academic freedom
  • Personal qualities of faculty to include an intentional sense of civility and collegiality
  • Flexible and reasonable standards of scholarship
  • Economic justice for all faculty and staff

Open College: A Liberal Arts College for Everyone
In a highly technological and fast-changing world, a liberal education must not be limited to a narrow segment of the population. Open College serves a global student body of all ages, ethnic heritages, socio-economic backgrounds, and spiritual values. Ours is an inquiry-based curriculum that seeks to develop in our students the willingness to transform knowledge and imagination into positive ethical actions extending beyond the classroom and local community. Open College encourages insubordinate habits of mind that become embodied challenges to the status quo.

Group Three College
Group Three College is committed to providing an educational life of collaboration, service, and learning that fosters student ownership for social, intellectual, and personal development. Key priorities are preparedness, interconnected communities, and student ownership.

Swell College
Swell College educates students to become critical and creative thinkers and productive, informed and ethical citizens. We inculcate in our students an appreciation for the significance of diverse views, values, cultures and bodies of knowledge. We engage students in collaborative processes of discovery and invention that provide a basis for a prosperous and meaningful life in a changing world.

Why College
The goal of Why College is to develop inveterate questioners. We seek to prepare students to think critically about an ever-changing world. We aim to cultivate the habit of questioning answers and answering questions with more questions. To this end we seek to create an interdisciplinary frame of mind. We provide a curriculum that emphasizes connections among distinct disciplines. In this context we support students in developing increased autonomy as learners and thinkers.

Open Turf College
Graduates from our college are able to identify local and global problems from a variety of scholarly perspectives, address them in socially responsible and ethical ways and articulate solutions in a variety of media. Our students explore the world with curiosity and respect as individuals and as members of larger communities.

College of the World
The college embraces the following goals:

  1. Create an inclusive and engaged learning environment for the college community (really). Explore opinions from diverse perspectives and create opportunities for productively experiencing success and failure.
  2. Learn to be active and responsible global citizens. Negotiate other cultures and develop and communicate informed opinions about global relations.
  3. Cultivate leadership in ourselves and others. Facilitate change and Collaborate.
  4. Balance the life of the mind with the physical, social, and spiritual. We expect all participants in the college community to embody these goals and to be "lifelong learners."

Group Nine College
[Group Nine opted to list a set of characteristics]
Interdisciplinarity: Would interdisciplinary majors become the new disciplines? What do we mean by disciplines? Can students learn interdisciplinary stuff without learning disciplinary stuff first?
Focus on what people become - but it's just 4-5 years. We want to set them up with the proper attributes of mind for the long haul.
Do away with traditional majors - we all become "liberal arts majors"
How do students learn about things in depth in a project-based environment?
"Tracks" (problems, issues, topics…) Groups of, say, 50 on a track (say, "water") and subgroups work on specific aspects of the topic (chemistry, art, etc.) Students get the option to go off on their own, to work in small groups, present to each other, critique each other…
Students learning how to learn - and how to learn what they have to learn.
How concerned are we about the solitary student? We have to offer them the opportunity to participate in a group - group work turns out to be important.
We're concerned with what each individual makes of a life. Individuals have to offer their own contributions - but contribution is expected and appreciated.
Opportunities for interaction with the entire community - trading specialties with other groups.
Faculty surrounding the groups to provide expertise, guidance, "classroom-like experience" focused on specific learning needs
Helping students learn to ask good questions, design a good experiment, find information, find a mentor
"You don't start thinking until there's a need"
Curriculum: earth, air, fire, water
Self-directed groups ("learning communities") - start with a topic that would grow, change, then morph into something else.
Fostering appreciation for different approaches and achievements
Will students get tired of topics at different rates? Students go off and work on different aspects, come back, tackle a different aspect…
Faculty still have to evaluate levels of achievement and competency, "setting the bar"-in consultation with the students - amounts of learning will vary depending on needs at specific times for specific projects.
Projects are never finished
Projects also need experiential, service, global, travel components
Student as driver; faculty as navigator - requires discussion.
How does this play out over the four year period? Members join each "learning community" as they enter the school as others graduate out…
Topics changing over time - but there isn't an end to any of the projects.
Moving students toward independence…
The Library as physical space in which the group works and from which they jump off to different specific topics/skills/places…
How does the academic support stuff work in this model?
Skill-based stuff takes time: math, languages, music, art…
What levels of these skills do people need? What are the things we wish we knew about? Are there general education sorts of things implicit here?
No departments, no majors, no semesters, no "courses" that have beginnings and endings…
We value interdisciplinarity, intellectual curiosity, initiative, good citizenship, self-directed learning…

Our College
As a community of diverse, smart, and interesting individuals, Our College is distinct amongst liberal arts colleges. Our faculty and students converse - inside of classes, in office meetings, over coffee in our water-side café - about the ambiguities, spiritual and philosophical mysteries, and scientific quandaries which often characterize our lives in the twenty-first century. By helping our students master oral and written communication skills as well as helping them understand the necessity and joys of quantitative analysis, Our College encourages an imaginative interaction with the world around them. Our students soon come to understand that a well-designed experiment and a student-choreographed ballet are both creative acts, based in content knowledge but driven by the curiosity and insights of the individual student. Unfettered by traditional time limits, our students can explore, accommodate and use new ideas, including historical consciousness -- of religion, of discipline, of social issues, of global concerns -- drawing on the resources of our dedicated faculty and staff mentors. Nestled into the mountains, prairies and waters of our home state and close to a major cultural hub with easy public transportation to and fro, there is simply no better location, and no better program, to learn for the rest of our born days.

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updated 11/16/05