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The Politics of Art in Renaissance Florence

Instructor: Gail Solberg
Elective course, 4 credits

Major monuments of the Florentine Renaissance, notably those of a religious nature, were sponsored by groups or individuals whose aims were to a large degree political.

Below: Portrait of Lorenzo de’ Medici from the Florentine School in the 16th century.

Lorenzo de' MediciThis course looks at a variety of material asking where political motivation lies. We start with the layout of the city and then focus on conspicuous buildings, including the cathedral, major churches, and civic structures, particularly the town hall. Next we move inside to look at the subdivision of large spaces, such as the various areas of a grand religious edifice, and their still smaller units which are family chapels. Finally we scrutinize single objects or decor such as fresco cycles, altarpieces and tombs to discover the implicit (political) messages embedded in the visible forms.

The course presents architecture, painting and sculpture with a heavy emphasis on the latter two media. It privileges the 14th century background to great developments in the 15th century, arguing that the much-noted political brokering of the famous Medici family was based on patterns of behavior and art sponsorship established earlier.

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updated 9/7/07